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More AI slop

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This commit is contained in:
Lauri Võsandi
2025-07-29 21:56:27 +03:00
parent 5fdc005613
commit 56f5ee0af9
14 changed files with 1323 additions and 10 deletions
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1
firmware/esp32c3-arduino/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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cities.h

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firmware/esp32c3-arduino/Makefile Normal file
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SKETCH_FOLDER := $(shell dirname $(realpath $(firstword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
#UPLOAD_PORT ?= /dev/ttyACM0
UPLOAD_PORT ?= /dev/ttyUSB0
all: $(SKETCH_FOLDER)/build/esp32c3-arduino.ino.bin
$(SKETCH_FOLDER)/cities.h: ../cities.py
python3 ../cities.py > $(SKETCH_FOLDER)/cities.h
$(SKETCH_FOLDER)/build/esp32c3-arduino.ino.bin: $(SKETCH_FOLDER)/esp32c3-arduino.ino $(SKETCH_FOLDER)/cities.h
arduino-cli compile -e -b esp32:esp32:esp32c3 $(SKETCH_FOLDER)
deps:
arduino-cli config set network.connection_timeout 600s
arduino-cli core install esp32:esp32
arduino-cli lib install wifimanager
erase:
esptool.py --chip esp32c3 --port $(UPLOAD_PORT) erase_flash
flash-dev:
# arduino-cli upload -b esp32:esp32:esp32c3:CDCOnBoot=cdc -p $(UPLOAD_PORT) $(SKETCH_FOLDER)
arduino-cli compile --fqbn esp32:esp32:esp32c3:CDCOnBoot=cdc $(SKETCH_FOLDER) --upload -p /dev/ttyACM0
# arduino-cli compile --fqbn esp32:esp32:esp32c3 $(SKETCH_FOLDER) --upload -p $(UPLOAD_PORT) --build-property build.extra_flags=-Os
flash:
arduino-cli compile --fqbn esp32:esp32:esp32c3 $(SKETCH_FOLDER) --upload -p $(UPLOAD_PORT)
console-dev:
picocom -b 115200 /dev/ttyACM0
console:
picocom -b 115200 $(UPLOAD_PORT)

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firmware/esp32c3-arduino/README.md Normal file
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# Arduino variant for ESP32C3
This firmware is designed to run on the [LilyGO T-01C3](https://lilygo.cc/products/t-01c3?srsltid=AfmBOopddAvO0gTIFNYZyTcoF1PxQjxZ0YAxuhoQviz9i5j4B0WOdg4l) board and serves as a drop-in replacement for the original ESP8266-based Nixie clock firmware.
**Compared to the ESP8266, the ESP32C3 provides much better clock accuracy and reliability, thanks to its advanced hardware and improved timekeeping features.**
If you received a Nixie clock from me, you are eligible for a free hardware upgrade - just contact me!
This firmware features a high refresh rate display with advanced dimming and blending effects, leveraging the ESP32's RMT (Remote Control) peripheral for precise timing and smooth transitions.
## Highlights
- **High Refresh Rate:** Achieves smooth digit transitions and flicker-free display using RMT hardware
- **Dimming & Blending:** Configurable dimming and blending for night mode and digit transitions
- **WiFiManager Configuration:** Easily configure all clock options via a web portal
- **Prometheus Metrics:** Exposes runtime and system metrics for monitoring
## Configuration Options via WiFiManager
- **NTP Time Server:** Set the network time server for clock synchronization
- **City:** Select your city for timezone presets
- **Timezone:** Manually specify the POSIX timezone string
- **Display Mode:** Choose between time, date, or alternating time/date display
- **Dimming Duty Cycle:** Adjust brightness for night mode
- **Dimming Start/End:** Set hours for automatic dimming
- **Blending Duration:** Control the duration of digit blending transitions
- **Hour Format:** Select 12-hour or 24-hour display
## Prometheus Metrics
The firmware exposes the following metrics for monitoring:
- `nixie_boot_timestamp_seconds`: Boot time of the device
- `nixie_last_ntp_sync_timestamp_seconds`: Last successful NTP synchronization
- `nixie_littlefs_total_bytes`: Total LittleFS storage size
- `nixie_littlefs_used_bytes`: Used LittleFS storage
- `nixie_uptime_seconds`: Device uptime
- `nixie_display_task_iterations_total`: Number of display task iterations
- `nixie_ntp_sync_count_total`: Number of NTP sync events
- `nixie_wifi_manager_process_count_total`: Number of WiFiManager process events
## Advanced Features
- **Automatic NTP Sync:** Periodically synchronizes time with the configured NTP server
- **Stale NTP Detection:** Blinks all digits and colons if NTP sync is stale
- **Critical Section Display Updates:** Uses FreeRTOS and portMUX for safe, high-speed display updates
## Getting Started
1. Flash the firmware to your ESP32-C3
2. Connect to the WiFiManager AP (SSID is based on device MAC)
3. Configure your clock settings via the web portal
4. Monitor metrics via Prometheus-compatible tools
---
For more details, see the source code and comments.

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firmware/esp32c3-arduino/cities.py Normal file
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import requests
import csv
# Looks like ESP-IDF pulls in whole POSIX stack
# Some forums mention ESP-IDF uses this CSV
coords = {}
r = requests.get("https://gist.githubusercontent.com/erdem/8c7d26765831d0f9a8c62f02782ae00d/raw/248037cd701af0a4957cce340dabb0fd04e38f4c/countries.json")
data = r.json()
for j in data:
for tz in j["timezones"]:
coords[tz] = j["latlng"]
r = requests.get("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nayarsystems/posix_tz_db/master/zones.csv")
cr = csv.reader(r.text.splitlines(), delimiter=',', quotechar='"')
print("""const char cities[] = R"(
<br/>
<label for="city">Nearest city</label>
<select name="city" id="city" onchange="
document.getElementById('timezone').value = this.value;
document.getElementById('long').value = this.options[this.selectedIndex].dataset.long;
document.getElementById('lat').value = this.options[this.selectedIndex].dataset.lat;
">""")
for name, code in cr:
if name.startswith("Etc/"):
continue
if not name.startswith("Europe/"):
continue
longlat = coords.get(name)
selected = name == "Europe/Tallinn"
print("""<option value="%s" data-long="%s" data-lat="%s"%s>%s</option>""" % (
code,
int(longlat[0]) if longlat else "",
int(longlat[1]) if longlat else "",
" selected" if selected else "",
name))
print("""</select>
)";
""")

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firmware/esp32c3-arduino/esp32c3-arduino.ino Normal file
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#include <Arduino.h>
#include <WiFiManager.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#include "esp_sntp.h"
#include <time.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <driver/rmt.h>
#include "cities.h"
#include <LittleFS.h>
// --- Configuration ---
#define CONFIG_CPU_FREQUENCY 80000000
#define CONFIG_RMT_DIVISOR 50
#define CONFIG_REFRESH_RATE 50
#define REFRESH_CYCLE CONFIG_CPU_FREQUENCY / CONFIG_RMT_DIVISOR / CONFIG_REFRESH_RATE - 100
static_assert(REFRESH_CYCLE > 0, "REFRESH_CYCLE must be > 0");
static_assert(REFRESH_CYCLE < 32768, "REFRESH_CYCLE must be < 32768");
// --- Pin Definitions ---
#define PIN_CLOCK 20
#define PIN_LATCH 9
#define PIN_DATA 2
#define PIN_UNUSED 11
// --- Colon and Symbol Definitions ---
#define COLON_LEFT_BOTTOM (1ULL << (17 + 16))
#define COLON_LEFT_TOP (1ULL << (18 + 16))
#define COLON_RIGHT_BOTTOM (1ULL << 17)
#define COLON_RIGHT_TOP (1ULL << 18)
#define COLON_LEFT_BOTH (COLON_LEFT_TOP | COLON_LEFT_BOTTOM)
#define COLON_RIGHT_BOTH (COLON_RIGHT_TOP | COLON_RIGHT_BOTTOM)
#define COLON_BOTTOM_BOTH (COLON_LEFT_BOTTOM | COLON_RIGHT_BOTTOM)
#define COLON_TOP_BOTH (COLON_LEFT_TOP | COLON_RIGHT_TOP)
#define COLON_ALL (COLON_LEFT_BOTH | COLON_RIGHT_BOTH)
#define IN15A_MICRO 0
#define IN15A_PERCENT 2
#define IN15A_PETA 3
#define IN15A_KILO 4
#define IN15A_MEGA 5
#define IN15A_MILLI 6
#define IN15A_PLUS 7
#define IN15A_MINUS 8
#define IN15A_PICO 9
#define NTP_SYNC_TIMEOUT_SECONDS 8*3600
int configDimmingDutyCycle = 0;
int configDimmingStart = 0;
int configDimmingEnd = 0;
int configHourFormat = 12;
int current_dimming_duty_cycle;
enum typeOperationMode {
OPERATION_MODE_NORMAL,
OPERATION_MODE_DIMMED,
} operationModeCurrent = OPERATION_MODE_NORMAL;
#define DISPLAY_MODE_TIME 1
#define DISPLAY_MODE_DATE 2
#define DISPLAY_MODE_DATETIME 3
int configDisplayModesEnabled = 1;
int displayModeCurrent = 1;
WiFiManager wm;
const char displayModesCombobox[] = R"(
<br/>
<label for="displayModeCombobox">Clock display format</label>
<select name="timeDisplay" id="displayModeCombobox" onchange="document.getElementById('displayMode').value = this.value">
<option value="1">Time</option>
<option value="2">Date</option>
<option value="3">Time and Date</option>
</select>
<script>
document.getElementById("displayModeCombobox").value = document.getElementById("displayMode").value;
document.querySelector("[for='displayMode']").hidden = true;
document.getElementById("displayMode").hidden = true;
</script>)";
WiFiManagerParameter paramNetworkTimeServer("networkTimeServer", "Network time server", "ee.pool.ntp.org", 63);
WiFiManagerParameter paramDisplayMode("displayMode", "Will be hidden", "1", 2);
WiFiManagerParameter paramDisplayModeCombobox(displayModesCombobox);
WiFiManagerParameter paramCity(cities);
WiFiManagerParameter paramTimezone("timezone", "Timezone encoding", "EET-2EEST,M3.5.0/3,M10.5.0/4", 30);
#define CONFIG_TIMEZONE "EET-2EEST,M3.5.0/3,M10.5.0/4" // Estonia, adjust as needed
const char dimmerSliderSnippet[] = R"(
<br/><label for='dimming_duty_cycle_slider'>Night time dimming duty cycle (%)</label>
<input type="range" min="500" max="32767" value="1000" class="slider" id="dimming_duty_cycle_slider" onchange="document.getElementById('dimming_duty_cycle').value = this.value">
<script>
document.getElementById('dimming_duty_cycle').hidden = true;
</script>
)";
WiFiManagerParameter paramDimmingDutyCycle("dimming_duty_cycle", "", "1000", 6);
WiFiManagerParameter paramDimmingDutyCycleSlider(dimmerSliderSnippet);
time_t bootTimestamp = 0;
time_t lastNtpSyncTimestamp = 0;
// Dimmer settings
volatile long displayInterruptCount = 0;
const char blendingSliderSnippet[] = R"(
<br/><label for='blending_duration_slider'>Blending duration (0 .. 400ms)</label>
<input type='range' min='0' max='400' value='200' class='slider' id='blending_duration_slider' onchange="document.getElementById('blending_duration').value = this.value">
<script>
document.getElementById('blending_duration').hidden = true;
</script>
)";
WiFiManagerParameter paramBlendingDuration("blending_duration", "", "200", 4);
WiFiManagerParameter paramBlendingDurationSlider(blendingSliderSnippet);
const char dimmingStartCombobox[] = R"(
<br/>
<label for='dimming_start_hour'>Night time dimming start time</label>
<select name='dimming_start' id='dimming_start_hour' onchange="document.getElementById('dimming_start').value = this.value">
<option value='13'>13:00</option>
<option value='14'>14:00</option>
<option value='15'>15:00</option>
<option value='16'>16:00</option>
<option value='17'>17:00</option>
<option value='18'>18:00</option>
<option value='19'>19:00</option>
<option value='20'>20:00</option>
<option value='21'>21:00</option>
<option value='22'>22:00</option>
<option value='23'>23:00</option>
</select>
<script>
document.getElementById('dimming_start_hour').value = "22";
document.getElementById('dimming_start').hidden = true;
</script>
)";
const char dimmingEndCombobox[] = R"(
<br/>
<label for='dimming_end_hour'>Night time dimming end time</label>
<select name='dimming_end' id='dimming_end_hour' onchange="document.getElementById('dimming_end').value = this.value">
<option value='4'>4:00</option>
<option value='5'>5:00</option>
<option value='6'>6:00</option>
<option value='7'>7:00</option>
<option value='8'>8:00</option>
<option value='9'>9:00</option>
<option value='10'>10:00</option>
<option value='11'>11:00</option>
<option value='12'>12:00</option>
</select>
<script>
document.getElementById('dimming_end_hour').value = "6";
document.getElementById('dimming_end').hidden = true;
</script>
)";
const char hourFormatCombobox[] = R"(
<br/>
<label for="hourFormatCombobox">Hour format</label>
<select name="hour_format" id="hourFormatCombobox" onchange="document.getElementById('hour_format').value = this.value">
<option value="24">24-hour</option>
<option value="12">12-hour</option>
</select>
<script>
document.getElementById("hourFormatCombobox").value = "12";
document.getElementById("hour_format").hidden = true;
</script>
)";
WiFiManagerParameter paramHourFormat("hour_format", "", "12", 3);
WiFiManagerParameter paramHourFormatCombobox(hourFormatCombobox);
WiFiManagerParameter paramDimmingStart("dimming_start", "", "22", 3);
WiFiManagerParameter paramDimmingStartCombobox(dimmingStartCombobox);
WiFiManagerParameter paramDimmingEnd("dimming_end", "", "6", 3);
WiFiManagerParameter paramDimmingEndCombobox(dimmingEndCombobox);
// --- NTP Sync Counter ---
volatile unsigned long displayTaskIterationsCount = 0;
volatile unsigned long configBlendingDuration = 0;
volatile unsigned long ntpSyncCount = 0;
volatile unsigned long wifiManagerProcessCount = 0;
void IRAM_ATTR timeavailable(struct timeval *t) {
ntpSyncCount++;
if (bootTimestamp == 0 && t) {
bootTimestamp = t->tv_sec;
}
if (t) {
lastNtpSyncTimestamp = t->tv_sec;
}
}
#define RMT_TX_GPIO 9
// --- State ---
uint64_t STATE_PREVIOUS = 0x787878787878ULL;
int STATE_REFRESH_MODE = 0;
// --- Helper Functions ---
void spi_write_bytes(const uint8_t* data, size_t len) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
uint8_t b = data[i];
for (int bit = 7; bit >= 0; bit--) {
digitalWrite(PIN_CLOCK, LOW);
digitalWrite(PIN_DATA, (b >> bit) & 1);
digitalWrite(PIN_CLOCK, HIGH);
}
}
}
int clamp(int v, int lower = -99, int upper = 99) {
if (v > upper) return upper;
if (v < lower) return lower;
return v;
}
uint64_t render_digit(int j, int position = 0) {
static const int table[11] = {11, 9, 12, 8, 0, 4, 1, 3, 2, 10, 15};
if (j < -1 || j > 9) j = 10;
if (j == -1) j = 10;
return ((uint64_t)table[j] << 3) << (position * 8);
}
uint64_t render_digits(int d5, int d4, int d3, int d2, int d1, int d0) {
uint64_t z = 0;
int vals[6] = {d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5};
for (int position = 0; position < 6; position++) {
z |= render_digit(vals[position], position);
}
return z;
}
uint64_t render_time(bool colons = true) {
struct tm timeinfo;
time_t now = time(nullptr);
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
int h = timeinfo.tm_hour % configHourFormat;
int m = timeinfo.tm_min;
int s = timeinfo.tm_sec;
return render_digits(h / 10, h % 10, m / 10, m % 10, s / 10, s % 10) | (colons ? COLON_ALL : 0);
}
uint64_t render_date(bool colons = true) {
struct tm timeinfo;
time_t now = time(nullptr);
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
int y = timeinfo.tm_year % 100;
int m = timeinfo.tm_mon + 1;
int d = timeinfo.tm_mday;
return render_digits(y / 10, y % 10, m / 10, m % 10, d / 10, d % 10) | (colons ? COLON_BOTTOM_BOTH : 0);
}
uint64_t render_temperature(int t) {
int val = abs(clamp(t));
return render_digits(-1, t < 0 ? IN15A_MINUS : -1, val / 10, val % 10, -1, -1) | COLON_RIGHT_TOP;
}
void rmt_pulse(uint32_t duration) {
rmt_data_t items[3];
items[0].level0 = 1; items[0].duration0 = 1; // latch immediately
items[0].level1 = 0; items[0].duration1 = duration;
items[1].level0 = 1; items[1].duration0 = 1;
items[1].level1 = 0; items[1].duration1 = 1;
rmtWriteAsync(RMT_TX_GPIO, items, duration == 0 ? 1 : 2);
}
void display_static(uint64_t value) {
uint8_t bytes[6];
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) bytes[i] = (value >> (8 * (5 - i))) & 0xFF;
spi_write_bytes(bytes, 6);
rmt_data_t items[1];
items[0].level0 = 1; items[0].duration0 = 1;
items[0].level1 = 0; items[0].duration1 = 1;
rmtWrite(RMT_TX_GPIO, items, 1, RMT_WAIT_FOR_EVER);
}
void display_dimmed(uint64_t value, int duty) {
uint8_t bytes[6];
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) bytes[i] = (value >> (8 * (5 - i))) & 0xFF;
if (duty >= 32767) {
display_static(value);
} else {
spi_write_bytes(bytes, 6);
rmt_pulse(duty);
uint8_t blank[6] = {0x78, 0x78, 0x78, 0x78, 0x78, 0x78};
spi_write_bytes(blank, 6);
}
}
void display_blended(uint64_t value, uint64_t prev, float progression) {
int duty = 32767 * progression;
if (duty < 500) { duty = 500; }
uint8_t bytes[6], prev_bytes[6];
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
bytes[i] = (value >> (8 * (5 - i))) & 0xFF;
prev_bytes[i] = (prev >> (8 * (5 - i))) & 0xFF;
}
if (progression >= 1.0) {
display_static(value);
} else {
spi_write_bytes(bytes, 6);
rmt_pulse(duty);
spi_write_bytes(prev_bytes, 6);
}
}
bool isNtpStale() {
time_t now = time(nullptr);
return (lastNtpSyncTimestamp == 0) || (now - lastNtpSyncTimestamp > NTP_SYNC_TIMEOUT_SECONDS);
}
void handleMetrics(){
String buf = "";
buf += "nixie_sketch_size_bytes ";
buf += ESP.getSketchSize();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_flash_space_bytes ";
buf += ESP.getFlashChipSize();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_free_heap_bytes ";
buf += ESP.getFreeHeap();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_min_free_heap_bytes ";
buf += ESP.getMinFreeHeap();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_cpu_frequency_mhz ";
buf += getCpuFrequencyMhz();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_uptime_seconds ";
buf += millis() / 1000;
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_task_count ";
buf += uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_wifi_rssi_dbm ";
buf += WiFi.RSSI();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_wifi_channel ";
buf += WiFi.channel();
buf += "\n";
int wifiStatus = WiFi.status();
const char* wifiStatusStr = "UNKNOWN";
switch (wifiStatus) {
case WL_IDLE_STATUS: wifiStatusStr = "IDLE"; break;
case WL_NO_SSID_AVAIL: wifiStatusStr = "NO_SSID_AVAIL"; break;
case WL_SCAN_COMPLETED: wifiStatusStr = "SCAN_COMPLETED"; break;
case WL_CONNECTED: wifiStatusStr = "CONNECTED"; break;
case WL_CONNECT_FAILED: wifiStatusStr = "CONNECT_FAILED"; break;
case WL_CONNECTION_LOST: wifiStatusStr = "CONNECTION_LOST"; break;
case WL_DISCONNECTED: wifiStatusStr = "DISCONNECTED"; break;
}
buf += "nixie_wifi_status_info{status=\"";
buf += wifiStatusStr;
buf += "\"} ";
buf += wifiStatus;
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_wifi_info{ssid=\"";
buf += WiFi.SSID();
buf += "\",bssid=\"";
buf += WiFi.BSSIDstr();
buf += "\",ip=\"";
buf += WiFi.localIP().toString();
buf += "\",gateway=\"";
buf += WiFi.gatewayIP().toString();
buf += "\",dns=\"";
buf += WiFi.dnsIP().toString();
buf += "\"} 1\n";
buf += "nixie_ntp_sync_count ";
buf += ntpSyncCount;
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_wifi_manager_process_count ";
buf += wifiManagerProcessCount;
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_task_stack_high_water_mark ";
buf += uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark(NULL);
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_display_task_iterations_count";
buf += displayTaskIterationsCount;
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_boot_timestamp_seconds ";
buf += bootTimestamp;
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_last_ntp_sync_timestamp_seconds ";
buf += lastNtpSyncTimestamp;
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_littlefs_total_bytes ";
buf += LittleFS.totalBytes();
buf += "\n";
buf += "nixie_littlefs_used_bytes ";
buf += LittleFS.usedBytes();
buf += "\n";
wm.server->send(200, "text/plain", buf);
}
unsigned char timeserver[63] = {'\0'};
unsigned char timezone[30] = {'\0'};
bool ntp_started = false;
int loadClockConfig() {
File file = LittleFS.open("/timezone", "r");
if (!file) { return 1; }
if (!file.read(timezone, sizeof(timezone))) { return 2; }
file = LittleFS.open("/timeserver", "r");
if (!file) { return 3; }
if (!file.read(timeserver, sizeof(timeserver))) { return 4; }
if (!ntp_started) {
Serial.print("Using time server: ");
Serial.println((const char*)timeserver);
configTime(0, 0, (const char*)timeserver);
ntp_started = true;
} else {
Serial.print("NTP already started, reset to apply new time server");
}
Serial.print("Using timezone: ");
Serial.println((const char*)timezone);
setenv("TZ", (const char*)timezone, 1);
tzset();
unsigned char modes[1] = {'\0'};
file = LittleFS.open("/modes", "r");
if (!file) { return 5; }
if (!file.read(modes, sizeof(modes))) { return 6; }
displayModeCurrent = atoi((const char*)modes);
Serial.print("Enabled display modes:");
if (displayModeCurrent & DISPLAY_MODE_DATE) {
Serial.print(" DATE");
}
if (displayModeCurrent & DISPLAY_MODE_TIME) {
Serial.print(" TIME");
}
Serial.println();
unsigned char bufDimming[10] = {'\0'};
file = LittleFS.open("/dimming", "r");
if (!file) { return 7; }
if (!file.read(bufDimming, sizeof(bufDimming))) { return 8; }
configDimmingDutyCycle = atoi((const char*)bufDimming); // ensure integer
Serial.print("Night time dimming duty cycle: ");
Serial.println(configDimmingDutyCycle);
unsigned char bufBlending[10] = {'\0'};
file = LittleFS.open("/blending_duration", "r");
if (file && file.read(bufBlending, sizeof(bufBlending))) {
configBlendingDuration = atoi((const char*)bufBlending);
Serial.print("Blending duration (ms): ");
Serial.println(configBlendingDuration);
}
unsigned char bufDimmingStart[4] = {'\0'};
file = LittleFS.open("/dimming_start", "r");
if (file && file.read(bufDimmingStart, sizeof(bufDimmingStart))) {
configDimmingStart = atoi((const char*)bufDimmingStart);
Serial.print("Dimming start hour: ");
Serial.println(configDimmingStart);
}
unsigned char bufDimmingEnd[4] = {'\0'};
file = LittleFS.open("/dimming_end", "r");
if (file && file.read(bufDimmingEnd, sizeof(bufDimmingEnd))) {
configDimmingEnd = atoi((const char*)bufDimmingEnd);
Serial.print("Dimming end hour: ");
Serial.println(configDimmingEnd);
}
unsigned char bufHourFormat[4] = {'\0'};
file = LittleFS.open("/hour_format", "r");
if (file && file.read(bufHourFormat, sizeof(bufHourFormat))) {
configHourFormat = atoi((const char*)bufHourFormat); // 12 or 24
Serial.print("Hour format: ");
Serial.println(configHourFormat);
} else {
configHourFormat = 12; // default
}
return 0;
}
void saveParamsCallback() {
File file = LittleFS.open("/timezone", "w");
Serial.println("Saving timezone: " + String(paramTimezone.getValue()));
file.print(paramTimezone.getValue());
file.close();
file = LittleFS.open("/dimming", "w");
Serial.println("Saving dimming duty cycle: " + String(paramDimmingDutyCycle.getValue()));
file.print(paramDimmingDutyCycle.getValue()); // save as integer string
file.close();
configDimmingDutyCycle = atoi(paramDimmingDutyCycle.getValue()); // update runtime value
file = LittleFS.open("/modes", "w");
file.print(paramDisplayMode.getValue());
file.close();
file = LittleFS.open("/blending_duration", "w");
file.print(paramBlendingDuration.getValue());
file.close();
configBlendingDuration = atoi(paramBlendingDuration.getValue());
file = LittleFS.open("/dimming_start", "w");
file.print(paramDimmingStart.getValue());
file.close();
configDimmingStart = atoi(paramDimmingStart.getValue());
file = LittleFS.open("/dimming_end", "w");
file.print(paramDimmingEnd.getValue());
file.close();
configDimmingEnd = atoi(paramDimmingEnd.getValue());
file = LittleFS.open("/timeserver", "w");
Serial.println("Saving timeserver: " + String(paramNetworkTimeServer.getValue()));
file.print(paramNetworkTimeServer.getValue());
file.close();
file = LittleFS.open("/hour_format", "w");
Serial.println("Saving hour format: " + String(paramHourFormat.getValue()));
file.print(paramHourFormat.getValue());
file.close();
configHourFormat = atoi(paramHourFormat.getValue());
loadClockConfig();
}
portMUX_TYPE displayMux = portMUX_INITIALIZER_UNLOCKED;
int calibration = 0;
int ps = 0;
void DisplayTask(void *pvParameters) {
const TickType_t interval = pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000 / CONFIG_REFRESH_RATE);
TickType_t xLastWakeTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
for (;;) {
struct tm timeinfo;
time_t now = time(nullptr);
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
int h = timeinfo.tm_hour;
int m = timeinfo.tm_min;
int s = timeinfo.tm_sec;
int subsec = millis() % 1000;
// At second change calibrate CPU milliseconds offset
if (ps != 0 && s != ps) {
calibration = subsec;
// Print date, time, seconds since last NTP sync, display mode, rendering mode
struct tm timeinfo;
time_t now = time(nullptr);
localtime_r(&now, &timeinfo);
Serial.printf("%04d-%02d-%02d ", timeinfo.tm_year + 1900, timeinfo.tm_mon + 1, timeinfo.tm_mday);
Serial.printf("%02d:%02d:%02d ", timeinfo.tm_hour, timeinfo.tm_min, timeinfo.tm_sec);
Serial.print("Seconds since last NTP sync: ");
Serial.print(now - lastNtpSyncTimestamp); Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print("Display mode: ");
bool showing_date = false;
if (displayModeCurrent == DISPLAY_MODE_DATE) {
Serial.print("DATE ");
showing_date = true;
} else if (displayModeCurrent == DISPLAY_MODE_DATETIME) {
if ((now % 20) >= 10) {
Serial.print("DATE ");
showing_date = true;
} else {
Serial.print("TIME ");
}
} else {
Serial.print("TIME ");
}
Serial.print("Rendering mode: ");
if (configDimmingDutyCycle < 32767 && (timeinfo.tm_hour >= configDimmingStart || timeinfo.tm_hour < configDimmingEnd)) {
Serial.print("DIMMING");
} else if (configBlendingDuration > 0) {
Serial.print("BLENDING");
} else {
Serial.print("STATIC");
}
Serial.println();
}
ps = s;
subsec = (1000 + subsec - calibration) % 1000;
uint64_t current = 0;
uint64_t prev = STATE_PREVIOUS;
// Select display mode
switch (displayModeCurrent) {
case DISPLAY_MODE_DATE:
current = render_date();
break;
case DISPLAY_MODE_DATETIME: {
// Alternate every 10 seconds between time and date
time_t now = time(nullptr);
if ((now % 20) < 10) {
current = render_time();
} else {
current = render_date();
}
break;
}
case DISPLAY_MODE_TIME:
default:
current = render_time();
break;
}
// If NTP is stale, blink all digits and colons
if (isNtpStale()) {
if (subsec >= 500) {
current = 0x787878787878ULL;
}
prev = current;
} else {
// Determine if date is currently shown
bool showing_date = false;
if (displayModeCurrent == DISPLAY_MODE_DATE) {
showing_date = true;
} else if (displayModeCurrent == DISPLAY_MODE_DATETIME) {
time_t now = time(nullptr);
if ((now % 20) >= 10) {
showing_date = true;
}
}
// Use ternary to select colon mask
uint64_t colon_mask = showing_date ? COLON_BOTTOM_BOTH : COLON_ALL;
// Show colons if date is shown OR subsec < 500
if (showing_date || subsec < 500) {
current |= colon_mask;
prev |= colon_mask;
} else {
current &= ~colon_mask;
prev &= ~colon_mask;
}
}
if (configDimmingDutyCycle < 32767 && (h >= configDimmingStart || h < configDimmingEnd)) {
if (STATE_REFRESH_MODE != 1) {
Serial.println("Switching to dimming mode");
STATE_REFRESH_MODE = 1;
}
portENTER_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
display_dimmed(current, configDimmingDutyCycle); // Use duty cycle as brightness
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
} else if (configBlendingDuration > 0) {
if (STATE_REFRESH_MODE != 2) {
Serial.println("Switching to blending mode");
STATE_REFRESH_MODE = 2;
}
if (subsec == 0) {
portENTER_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
display_static(prev);
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
}
else if (subsec <= configBlendingDuration) {
if (current != prev) {
portENTER_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
display_blended(current, prev, (float)subsec / configBlendingDuration);
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
}
} else {
portENTER_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
display_static(current);
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
STATE_PREVIOUS = current;
}
} else if (current != prev) {
portENTER_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
display_static(current);
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&displayMux);
}
displayTaskIterationsCount++;
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime, interval);
}
}
void setup() {
Serial.println("Initalizing clock, data pins");
pinMode(PIN_CLOCK, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PIN_DATA, OUTPUT);
if (!rmtInit(RMT_TX_GPIO, RMT_TX_MODE, RMT_MEM_NUM_BLOCKS_1, CONFIG_CPU_FREQUENCY / CONFIG_RMT_DIVISOR)) {
Serial.println("RMT initialization failed\n");
}
display_static(0x787878787878ULL);
Serial.begin(115200);
setCpuFrequencyMhz(CONFIG_CPU_FREQUENCY / 1000000);
// Setup WifiManager
uint8_t mac[6];
WiFi.macAddress(mac);
char hostname[20];
snprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "Nixie%02X%02X%02X", mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
wm.setHostname(hostname);
wm.setTitle("Nixie");
wm.setShowInfoUpdate(false); // https://github.com/tzapu/WiFiManager/issues/1262
wm.setShowInfoErase(false);
wm.setConfigPortalBlocking(false);
wm.setMinimumSignalQuality(50);
wm.setShowInfoUpdate(false);
wm.addParameter(&paramNetworkTimeServer);
wm.addParameter(&paramCity);
wm.addParameter(&paramTimezone);
wm.addParameter(&paramDisplayMode);
wm.addParameter(&paramDisplayModeCombobox);
wm.addParameter(&paramDimmingDutyCycle);
wm.addParameter(&paramDimmingDutyCycleSlider);
wm.addParameter(&paramDimmingStart);
wm.addParameter(&paramDimmingStartCombobox);
wm.addParameter(&paramDimmingEnd);
wm.addParameter(&paramDimmingEndCombobox);
wm.addParameter(&paramBlendingDuration);
wm.addParameter(&paramBlendingDurationSlider);
wm.addParameter(&paramHourFormat);
wm.addParameter(&paramHourFormatCombobox);
wm.setSaveParamsCallback(saveParamsCallback);
wm.setConfigPortalTimeout(0);
wm.startConfigPortal(hostname); // Set AP SSID to hostname
wm.server->on("/metrics", handleMetrics);
Serial.println("Autostarting wireless");
if (!wm.autoConnect(hostname)) { // Set AP SSID to hostname
Serial.println("Failed to connect or start config portal");
} else {
Serial.println("WiFi connected or config portal completed");
WiFi.softAPdisconnect(true);
}
if (!LittleFS.begin(true)) {
Serial.println("LittleFS mount failed");
} else {
if (loadClockConfig() != 0) {
Serial.println("Failed to load clock configuration from LittleFS, restoring defaults");
saveParamsCallback();
if (loadClockConfig() != 0) {
Serial.println("Failed to reset LittleFS defaults");
}
} else {
Serial.println("Configuration loaded");
}
}
// Register SNTP time sync notification callback
sntp_set_time_sync_notification_cb(timeavailable);
// Start FreeRTOS display refresh task
Serial.println("Starting display refresh task");
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(DisplayTask, "DisplayTask", 8192, NULL, 24, NULL, 0);
}
void loop() {
wm.process();
wifiManagerProcessCount++;
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); // Keep loop responsive, but display is handled by DisplayTask
}