416 lines
12 KiB
Go
416 lines
12 KiB
Go
// Copyright (C) 2016 Yasuhiro Matsumoto <mattn.jp@gmail.com>.
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// TODO: add "Gimpl do foo" team?
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//
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// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// +build trace
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package sqlite3
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/*
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#ifndef USE_LIBSQLITE3
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#include <sqlite3-binding.h>
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#else
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#include <sqlite3.h>
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#endif
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#include <stdlib.h>
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void stepTrampoline(sqlite3_context*, int, sqlite3_value**);
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void doneTrampoline(sqlite3_context*);
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void traceCallbackTrampoline(unsigned traceEventCode, void *ctx, void *p, void *x);
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*/
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import "C"
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import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"reflect"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"unsafe"
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)
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// Trace... constants identify the possible events causing callback invocation.
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// Values are same as the corresponding SQLite Trace Event Codes.
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const (
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TraceStmt = C.SQLITE_TRACE_STMT
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TraceProfile = C.SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE
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TraceRow = C.SQLITE_TRACE_ROW
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TraceClose = C.SQLITE_TRACE_CLOSE
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)
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type TraceInfo struct {
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// Pack together the shorter fields, to keep the struct smaller.
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// On a 64-bit machine there would be padding
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// between EventCode and ConnHandle; having AutoCommit here is "free":
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EventCode uint32
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AutoCommit bool
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ConnHandle uintptr
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// Usually filled, unless EventCode = TraceClose = SQLITE_TRACE_CLOSE:
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// identifier for a prepared statement:
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StmtHandle uintptr
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// Two strings filled when EventCode = TraceStmt = SQLITE_TRACE_STMT:
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// (1) either the unexpanded SQL text of the prepared statement, or
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// an SQL comment that indicates the invocation of a trigger;
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// (2) expanded SQL, if requested and if (1) is not an SQL comment.
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StmtOrTrigger string
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ExpandedSQL string // only if requested (TraceConfig.WantExpandedSQL = true)
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// filled when EventCode = TraceProfile = SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE:
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// estimated number of nanoseconds that the prepared statement took to run:
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RunTimeNanosec int64
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DBError Error
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}
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// TraceUserCallback gives the signature for a trace function
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// provided by the user (Go application programmer).
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// SQLite 3.14 documentation (as of September 2, 2016)
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// for SQL Trace Hook = sqlite3_trace_v2():
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// The integer return value from the callback is currently ignored,
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// though this may change in future releases. Callback implementations
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// should return zero to ensure future compatibility.
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type TraceUserCallback func(TraceInfo) int
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type TraceConfig struct {
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Callback TraceUserCallback
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EventMask uint
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WantExpandedSQL bool
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}
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func fillDBError(dbErr *Error, db *C.sqlite3) {
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// See SQLiteConn.lastError(), in file 'sqlite3.go' at the time of writing (Sept 5, 2016)
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dbErr.Code = ErrNo(C.sqlite3_errcode(db))
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dbErr.ExtendedCode = ErrNoExtended(C.sqlite3_extended_errcode(db))
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dbErr.err = C.GoString(C.sqlite3_errmsg(db))
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}
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func fillExpandedSQL(info *TraceInfo, db *C.sqlite3, pStmt unsafe.Pointer) {
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if pStmt == nil {
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panic("No SQLite statement pointer in P arg of trace_v2 callback")
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}
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expSQLiteCStr := C.sqlite3_expanded_sql((*C.sqlite3_stmt)(pStmt))
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if expSQLiteCStr == nil {
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fillDBError(&info.DBError, db)
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return
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}
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info.ExpandedSQL = C.GoString(expSQLiteCStr)
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}
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//export traceCallbackTrampoline
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func traceCallbackTrampoline(
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traceEventCode uint,
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// Parameter named 'C' in SQLite docs = Context given at registration:
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ctx unsafe.Pointer,
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// Parameter named 'P' in SQLite docs (Primary event data?):
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p unsafe.Pointer,
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// Parameter named 'X' in SQLite docs (eXtra event data?):
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xValue unsafe.Pointer) int {
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if ctx == nil {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("No context (ev 0x%x)", traceEventCode))
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}
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contextDB := (*C.sqlite3)(ctx)
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connHandle := uintptr(ctx)
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var traceConf TraceConfig
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var found bool
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if traceEventCode == TraceClose {
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// clean up traceMap: 'pop' means get and delete
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traceConf, found = popTraceMapping(connHandle)
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} else {
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traceConf, found = lookupTraceMapping(connHandle)
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}
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if !found {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("Mapping not found for handle 0x%x (ev 0x%x)",
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connHandle, traceEventCode))
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}
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var info TraceInfo
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info.EventCode = uint32(traceEventCode)
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info.AutoCommit = (int(C.sqlite3_get_autocommit(contextDB)) != 0)
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info.ConnHandle = connHandle
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switch traceEventCode {
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case TraceStmt:
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info.StmtHandle = uintptr(p)
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var xStr string
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if xValue != nil {
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xStr = C.GoString((*C.char)(xValue))
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}
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info.StmtOrTrigger = xStr
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if !strings.HasPrefix(xStr, "--") {
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// Not SQL comment, therefore the current event
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// is not related to a trigger.
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// The user might want to receive the expanded SQL;
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// let's check:
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if traceConf.WantExpandedSQL {
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fillExpandedSQL(&info, contextDB, p)
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}
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}
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case TraceProfile:
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info.StmtHandle = uintptr(p)
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if xValue == nil {
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panic("NULL pointer in X arg of trace_v2 callback for SQLITE_TRACE_PROFILE event")
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}
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info.RunTimeNanosec = *(*int64)(xValue)
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// sample the error //TODO: is it safe? is it useful?
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fillDBError(&info.DBError, contextDB)
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case TraceRow:
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info.StmtHandle = uintptr(p)
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case TraceClose:
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handle := uintptr(p)
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if handle != info.ConnHandle {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("Different conn handle 0x%x (expected 0x%x) in SQLITE_TRACE_CLOSE event.",
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handle, info.ConnHandle))
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}
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default:
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// Pass unsupported events to the user callback (if configured);
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// let the user callback decide whether to panic or ignore them.
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}
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// Do not execute user callback when the event was not requested by user!
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// Remember that the Close event is always selected when
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// registering this callback trampoline with SQLite --- for cleanup.
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// In the future there may be more events forced to "selected" in SQLite
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// for the driver's needs.
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if traceConf.EventMask&traceEventCode == 0 {
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return 0
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}
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r := 0
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if traceConf.Callback != nil {
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r = traceConf.Callback(info)
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}
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return r
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}
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type traceMapEntry struct {
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config TraceConfig
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}
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var traceMapLock sync.Mutex
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var traceMap = make(map[uintptr]traceMapEntry)
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func addTraceMapping(connHandle uintptr, traceConf TraceConfig) {
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traceMapLock.Lock()
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defer traceMapLock.Unlock()
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oldEntryCopy, found := traceMap[connHandle]
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if found {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("Adding trace config %v: handle 0x%x already registered (%v).",
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traceConf, connHandle, oldEntryCopy.config))
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}
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traceMap[connHandle] = traceMapEntry{config: traceConf}
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fmt.Printf("Added trace config %v: handle 0x%x.\n", traceConf, connHandle)
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}
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func lookupTraceMapping(connHandle uintptr) (TraceConfig, bool) {
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traceMapLock.Lock()
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defer traceMapLock.Unlock()
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entryCopy, found := traceMap[connHandle]
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return entryCopy.config, found
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}
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// 'pop' = get and delete from map before returning the value to the caller
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func popTraceMapping(connHandle uintptr) (TraceConfig, bool) {
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traceMapLock.Lock()
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defer traceMapLock.Unlock()
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entryCopy, found := traceMap[connHandle]
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if found {
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delete(traceMap, connHandle)
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fmt.Printf("Pop handle 0x%x: deleted trace config %v.\n", connHandle, entryCopy.config)
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}
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return entryCopy.config, found
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}
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// RegisterAggregator makes a Go type available as a SQLite aggregation function.
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//
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// Because aggregation is incremental, it's implemented in Go with a
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// type that has 2 methods: func Step(values) accumulates one row of
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// data into the accumulator, and func Done() ret finalizes and
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// returns the aggregate value. "values" and "ret" may be any type
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// supported by RegisterFunc.
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//
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// RegisterAggregator takes as implementation a constructor function
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// that constructs an instance of the aggregator type each time an
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// aggregation begins. The constructor must return a pointer to a
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// type, or an interface that implements Step() and Done().
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//
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// The constructor function and the Step/Done methods may optionally
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// return an error in addition to their other return values.
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//
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// See _example/go_custom_funcs for a detailed example.
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func (c *SQLiteConn) RegisterAggregator(name string, impl interface{}, pure bool) error {
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var ai aggInfo
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ai.constructor = reflect.ValueOf(impl)
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t := ai.constructor.Type()
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if t.Kind() != reflect.Func {
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return errors.New("non-function passed to RegisterAggregator")
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}
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if t.NumOut() != 1 && t.NumOut() != 2 {
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return errors.New("SQLite aggregator constructors must return 1 or 2 values")
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}
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if t.NumOut() == 2 && !t.Out(1).Implements(reflect.TypeOf((*error)(nil)).Elem()) {
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return errors.New("Second return value of SQLite function must be error")
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}
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if t.NumIn() != 0 {
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return errors.New("SQLite aggregator constructors must not have arguments")
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}
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agg := t.Out(0)
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switch agg.Kind() {
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case reflect.Ptr, reflect.Interface:
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default:
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return errors.New("SQlite aggregator constructor must return a pointer object")
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}
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stepFn, found := agg.MethodByName("Step")
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if !found {
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return errors.New("SQlite aggregator doesn't have a Step() function")
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}
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step := stepFn.Type
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if step.NumOut() != 0 && step.NumOut() != 1 {
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return errors.New("SQlite aggregator Step() function must return 0 or 1 values")
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}
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if step.NumOut() == 1 && !step.Out(0).Implements(reflect.TypeOf((*error)(nil)).Elem()) {
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return errors.New("type of SQlite aggregator Step() return value must be error")
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}
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stepNArgs := step.NumIn()
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start := 0
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if agg.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
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// Skip over the method receiver
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stepNArgs--
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start++
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}
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if step.IsVariadic() {
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stepNArgs--
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}
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for i := start; i < start+stepNArgs; i++ {
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conv, err := callbackArg(step.In(i))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ai.stepArgConverters = append(ai.stepArgConverters, conv)
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}
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if step.IsVariadic() {
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conv, err := callbackArg(t.In(start + stepNArgs).Elem())
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ai.stepVariadicConverter = conv
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// Pass -1 to sqlite so that it allows any number of
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// arguments. The call helper verifies that the minimum number
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// of arguments is present for variadic functions.
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stepNArgs = -1
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}
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doneFn, found := agg.MethodByName("Done")
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if !found {
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return errors.New("SQlite aggregator doesn't have a Done() function")
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}
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done := doneFn.Type
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doneNArgs := done.NumIn()
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if agg.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
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// Skip over the method receiver
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doneNArgs--
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}
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if doneNArgs != 0 {
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return errors.New("SQlite aggregator Done() function must have no arguments")
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}
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if done.NumOut() != 1 && done.NumOut() != 2 {
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return errors.New("SQLite aggregator Done() function must return 1 or 2 values")
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}
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if done.NumOut() == 2 && !done.Out(1).Implements(reflect.TypeOf((*error)(nil)).Elem()) {
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return errors.New("second return value of SQLite aggregator Done() function must be error")
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}
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conv, err := callbackRet(done.Out(0))
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ai.doneRetConverter = conv
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ai.active = make(map[int64]reflect.Value)
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ai.next = 1
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// ai must outlast the database connection, or we'll have dangling pointers.
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c.aggregators = append(c.aggregators, &ai)
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cname := C.CString(name)
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defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cname))
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opts := C.SQLITE_UTF8
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if pure {
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opts |= C.SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC
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}
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rv := C._sqlite3_create_function(c.db, cname, C.int(stepNArgs), C.int(opts), C.uintptr_t(newHandle(c, &ai)), nil, (*[0]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(C.stepTrampoline)), (*[0]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(C.doneTrampoline)))
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if rv != C.SQLITE_OK {
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return c.lastError()
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}
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return nil
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}
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// SetTrace installs or removes the trace callback for the given database connection.
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// It's not named 'RegisterTrace' because only one callback can be kept and called.
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// Calling SetTrace a second time on same database connection
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// overrides (cancels) any prior callback and all its settings:
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// event mask, etc.
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func (c *SQLiteConn) SetTrace(requested *TraceConfig) error {
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connHandle := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(c.db))
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_, _ = popTraceMapping(connHandle)
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if requested == nil {
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// The traceMap entry was deleted already by popTraceMapping():
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// can disable all events now, no need to watch for TraceClose.
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err := c.setSQLiteTrace(0)
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return err
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}
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reqCopy := *requested
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// Disable potentially expensive operations
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// if their result will not be used. We are doing this
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// just in case the caller provided nonsensical input.
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if reqCopy.EventMask&TraceStmt == 0 {
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reqCopy.WantExpandedSQL = false
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}
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addTraceMapping(connHandle, reqCopy)
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// The callback trampoline function does cleanup on Close event,
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// regardless of the presence or absence of the user callback.
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// Therefore it needs the Close event to be selected:
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actualEventMask := reqCopy.EventMask | TraceClose
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err := c.setSQLiteTrace(actualEventMask)
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return err
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}
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func (c *SQLiteConn) setSQLiteTrace(sqliteEventMask uint) error {
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rv := C.sqlite3_trace_v2(c.db,
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C.uint(sqliteEventMask),
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(*[0]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(C.traceCallbackTrampoline)),
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unsafe.Pointer(c.db)) // Fourth arg is same as first: we are
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// passing the database connection handle as callback context.
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if rv != C.SQLITE_OK {
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return c.lastError()
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}
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return nil
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}
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