2016-07-25 20:00:28 +00:00
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/*-
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* Copyright 2014 Square Inc.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package jose
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import (
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"encoding/base64"
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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2018-09-18 21:52:36 +00:00
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"gopkg.in/square/go-jose.v2/json"
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2016-07-25 20:00:28 +00:00
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)
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// rawJSONWebEncryption represents a raw JWE JSON object. Used for parsing/serializing.
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type rawJSONWebEncryption struct {
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Protected *byteBuffer `json:"protected,omitempty"`
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Unprotected *rawHeader `json:"unprotected,omitempty"`
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Header *rawHeader `json:"header,omitempty"`
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Recipients []rawRecipientInfo `json:"recipients,omitempty"`
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Aad *byteBuffer `json:"aad,omitempty"`
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EncryptedKey *byteBuffer `json:"encrypted_key,omitempty"`
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Iv *byteBuffer `json:"iv,omitempty"`
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Ciphertext *byteBuffer `json:"ciphertext,omitempty"`
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Tag *byteBuffer `json:"tag,omitempty"`
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}
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// rawRecipientInfo represents a raw JWE Per-Recipient header JSON object. Used for parsing/serializing.
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type rawRecipientInfo struct {
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Header *rawHeader `json:"header,omitempty"`
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EncryptedKey string `json:"encrypted_key,omitempty"`
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}
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// JSONWebEncryption represents an encrypted JWE object after parsing.
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type JSONWebEncryption struct {
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Header Header
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protected, unprotected *rawHeader
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recipients []recipientInfo
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aad, iv, ciphertext, tag []byte
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original *rawJSONWebEncryption
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}
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// recipientInfo represents a raw JWE Per-Recipient header JSON object after parsing.
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type recipientInfo struct {
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header *rawHeader
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encryptedKey []byte
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}
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// GetAuthData retrieves the (optional) authenticated data attached to the object.
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func (obj JSONWebEncryption) GetAuthData() []byte {
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if obj.aad != nil {
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out := make([]byte, len(obj.aad))
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copy(out, obj.aad)
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return out
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Get the merged header values
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func (obj JSONWebEncryption) mergedHeaders(recipient *recipientInfo) rawHeader {
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out := rawHeader{}
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out.merge(obj.protected)
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out.merge(obj.unprotected)
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if recipient != nil {
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out.merge(recipient.header)
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}
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return out
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}
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// Get the additional authenticated data from a JWE object.
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func (obj JSONWebEncryption) computeAuthData() []byte {
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var protected string
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2018-09-18 21:52:36 +00:00
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if obj.original != nil && obj.original.Protected != nil {
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2016-07-25 20:00:28 +00:00
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protected = obj.original.Protected.base64()
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} else if obj.protected != nil {
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protected = base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(mustSerializeJSON((obj.protected)))
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} else {
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protected = ""
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}
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output := []byte(protected)
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if obj.aad != nil {
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output = append(output, '.')
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output = append(output, []byte(base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.aad))...)
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}
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return output
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}
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// ParseEncrypted parses an encrypted message in compact or full serialization format.
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func ParseEncrypted(input string) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
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input = stripWhitespace(input)
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if strings.HasPrefix(input, "{") {
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return parseEncryptedFull(input)
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}
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return parseEncryptedCompact(input)
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}
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// parseEncryptedFull parses a message in compact format.
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func parseEncryptedFull(input string) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
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var parsed rawJSONWebEncryption
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(input), &parsed)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return parsed.sanitized()
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}
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// sanitized produces a cleaned-up JWE object from the raw JSON.
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func (parsed *rawJSONWebEncryption) sanitized() (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
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obj := &JSONWebEncryption{
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original: parsed,
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unprotected: parsed.Unprotected,
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}
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// Check that there is not a nonce in the unprotected headers
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if parsed.Unprotected != nil {
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if nonce := parsed.Unprotected.getNonce(); nonce != "" {
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return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
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}
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}
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if parsed.Header != nil {
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if nonce := parsed.Header.getNonce(); nonce != "" {
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return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
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}
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}
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if parsed.Protected != nil && len(parsed.Protected.bytes()) > 0 {
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err := json.Unmarshal(parsed.Protected.bytes(), &obj.protected)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: invalid protected header: %s, %s", err, parsed.Protected.base64())
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}
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}
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// Note: this must be called _after_ we parse the protected header,
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// otherwise fields from the protected header will not get picked up.
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var err error
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mergedHeaders := obj.mergedHeaders(nil)
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obj.Header, err = mergedHeaders.sanitized()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: cannot sanitize merged headers: %v (%v)", err, mergedHeaders)
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}
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if len(parsed.Recipients) == 0 {
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obj.recipients = []recipientInfo{
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{
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header: parsed.Header,
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encryptedKey: parsed.EncryptedKey.bytes(),
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},
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}
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} else {
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obj.recipients = make([]recipientInfo, len(parsed.Recipients))
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for r := range parsed.Recipients {
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encryptedKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parsed.Recipients[r].EncryptedKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// Check that there is not a nonce in the unprotected header
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if parsed.Recipients[r].Header != nil && parsed.Recipients[r].Header.getNonce() != "" {
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return nil, ErrUnprotectedNonce
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}
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obj.recipients[r].header = parsed.Recipients[r].Header
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obj.recipients[r].encryptedKey = encryptedKey
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}
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}
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for _, recipient := range obj.recipients {
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headers := obj.mergedHeaders(&recipient)
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if headers.getAlgorithm() == "" || headers.getEncryption() == "" {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: message is missing alg/enc headers")
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}
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}
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obj.iv = parsed.Iv.bytes()
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obj.ciphertext = parsed.Ciphertext.bytes()
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obj.tag = parsed.Tag.bytes()
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obj.aad = parsed.Aad.bytes()
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return obj, nil
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}
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// parseEncryptedCompact parses a message in compact format.
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func parseEncryptedCompact(input string) (*JSONWebEncryption, error) {
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parts := strings.Split(input, ".")
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if len(parts) != 5 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("square/go-jose: compact JWE format must have five parts")
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}
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rawProtected, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[0])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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encryptedKey, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[1])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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iv, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[2])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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ciphertext, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[3])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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tag, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[4])
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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raw := &rawJSONWebEncryption{
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Protected: newBuffer(rawProtected),
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EncryptedKey: newBuffer(encryptedKey),
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Iv: newBuffer(iv),
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Ciphertext: newBuffer(ciphertext),
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Tag: newBuffer(tag),
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}
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return raw.sanitized()
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}
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// CompactSerialize serializes an object using the compact serialization format.
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func (obj JSONWebEncryption) CompactSerialize() (string, error) {
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if len(obj.recipients) != 1 || obj.unprotected != nil ||
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obj.protected == nil || obj.recipients[0].header != nil {
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return "", ErrNotSupported
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}
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serializedProtected := mustSerializeJSON(obj.protected)
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return fmt.Sprintf(
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"%s.%s.%s.%s.%s",
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base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(serializedProtected),
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base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.recipients[0].encryptedKey),
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base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.iv),
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base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.ciphertext),
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base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(obj.tag)), nil
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}
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// FullSerialize serializes an object using the full JSON serialization format.
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func (obj JSONWebEncryption) FullSerialize() string {
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raw := rawJSONWebEncryption{
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Unprotected: obj.unprotected,
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Iv: newBuffer(obj.iv),
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Ciphertext: newBuffer(obj.ciphertext),
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EncryptedKey: newBuffer(obj.recipients[0].encryptedKey),
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Tag: newBuffer(obj.tag),
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Aad: newBuffer(obj.aad),
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Recipients: []rawRecipientInfo{},
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}
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if len(obj.recipients) > 1 {
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for _, recipient := range obj.recipients {
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info := rawRecipientInfo{
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Header: recipient.header,
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EncryptedKey: base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(recipient.encryptedKey),
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}
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raw.Recipients = append(raw.Recipients, info)
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}
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} else {
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// Use flattened serialization
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raw.Header = obj.recipients[0].header
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raw.EncryptedKey = newBuffer(obj.recipients[0].encryptedKey)
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}
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if obj.protected != nil {
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raw.Protected = newBuffer(mustSerializeJSON(obj.protected))
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}
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return string(mustSerializeJSON(raw))
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}
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